10 Fun and Educational Classroom Activities for Elementary Teachers

Classroom activities are more than time-fillers - they are valuable tools for enhancing the student learning experiences. Incorporating engaging classroom activities promotes active learning, critical thinking, creativity, and social skills.

Get ready to get inspired? Let's dive into 10 fun and educational classroom activities that will take your teaching to the next level.

Benefits of Educational Classroom Activities

Classroom activities offer some advantages that impact students' learning. Increased student participation is one key benefit. Through hands-on activities, discussions, and group work, students can share their ideas, express their thoughts, and dive deeper into subject matter. Classroom activities also allow students to apply what they've learned in practical and meaningful ways. This helps them deepen their understanding of the content or skills. These activities can also help facilitate differentiated learning by giving students more ways to engage with the material.

Moreover, research suggests that classroom activities promote critical thinking and problem-solving skills. For example, having students analyze, test, and apply their knowledge in creative ways helps them develop higher-order thinking skills, which are essential for their digital future. Classroom activities also foster creativity by encouraging students to come up with new ideas and consider different perspectives. These activities also provide opportunities for self-expression, allowing students to showcase their unique talents and help unlock their creative potential.

Plus, classroom activities help students build social skills. Collaborative activities help students practice communicating and listening skills. These skills are not only important for academic success, but also for the personal and professional growth. Classroom activities create a supportive environment where students can improve their interactions with peers, build empathy, and cultivate positive relationships.

10 Fun and Educational Classroom Activities

Math Olympics

Divide students into teams and have them compete in stations with different math games or challenges. For example, a station could have a timed multiplication table race, while another station could have a measurement conversion activity. Students rotate through the stations and earn points for their team based on their performance. The winning team can even get a small prize for their hard work!

Materials Needed:

  • Printable math worksheets
  • Timers
  • Markers for keeping score

Learning outcomes:

  • Reinforces math skills
  • Teamwork and collaboration
  • Encourages healthy competition

Science Experiment: Sink or Float

Students explore the concept of buoyancy by testing different objects to see if they sink or float in water. This can make a great addition to a science lesson plan on buoyancy, matter, or water.

Materials needed:

  • Water-filled tub or container,
  • Objects to test to see if they’ll float
  • Paper towels to clean up any water spills

Learning outcomes:

  • Develops observation skills
  • Enhances critical thinking and problem-solving skills
  • Builds understanding of the concept of buoyancy

Math Bingo

Students play a classic game of Bingo with a math twist, where they solve math problems to mark off numbers on their Bingo cards. You can build your own Bingo sheets or download them online.

Materials needed:

  • Bingo cards (pre-made or created by the teacher)
  • Markers or counters
  • Math problems written on slips of paper or flashcards

Learning outcomes:

  • Reinforces math skills (e.g. addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
  • Enhances mental math and quick calculation abilities
  • Encourages friendly competition and social interaction

Writing Activity: Story Starters

Students write their own short stories using story starters to spark their creativity and imagination.

Materials needed:

  • Story starter prompts (pre-made or created by the teacher)
  • Paper, pencils or pens

Learning outcomes:

  • Enhances writing skills (e.g. creativity, vocabulary, grammar)
  • Encourages self-expression and storytelling abilities
  • Develops critical thinking and problem-solving skills through story development

Kodable

Kodable helps teach Kindergarten through 5th graders the basics of computer programming in a fun and engaging way. It also makes a great classroom activity for individuals, groups, or an entire class. Students can solve coding problems together, code their own unique maze, or go through one of Kodable’s curriculum designed lesson plans.

Materials needed:

  • Computers or iPads
  • A learning attitude!

Learning outcomes:

  • Problem-solving skills
  • Developing fine-motor skills
  • Logical thinking and creativity skills

Art Project: Nature Collage

Students collect and arrange natural objects such as leaves, flowers, and twigs to create a collage that represents their interpretation of nature.

Materials needed:

  • Natural objects
  • Glue
  • Paper or cardboard

Learning outcomes:

  • Encourages creativity and self-expression
  • Develops fine motor skills through arranging and gluing objects
  • Enhances observation skills and appreciation of nature

Social Studies Activity: Famous Figures Research

Students research and create presentations on famous historical or cultural figures. This can include inventors, explorers, or civil rights leaders. You can also tie this activity into a larger theme such as Black History Month or Women’s History Month to help narrow down the choices for students.

Materials needed:

  • Books or online resources for research
  • Paper or digital presentation tools

Learning outcomes:

  • Builds research skills (e.g. locating and evaluating information)
  • Enhances public speaking and presentation skills
  • Increases knowledge and appreciation of historical and cultural figures

Word Scavenger Hunt

Students work in teams or individually to search for and collect words from books, magazines, or other printed materials based on specific criteria such as nouns, adjectives, or verbs.

Materials needed:

  • Printed materials
  • Word lists or criteria

Learning outcomes:

  • Enhances vocabulary skills
  • Encourages reading and comprehension
  • Promotes teamwork and critical thinking skills

Math Puzzles

Students solve math puzzles or brain teasers such as Sudoku, Tangrams, or logic puzzles.

Materials needed:

Math puzzles or brain teasers (pre-made or created by the teacher), Pencils or pens

Learning outcomes:

  • Develops critical thinking and problem-solving skills
  • Reinforces math skills (e.g. logic, spatial reasoning)
  • Fosters perseverance and patience

Science Exploration: Plant Growth Observation

Students plant and observe the growth of seeds, documenting changes over time and learning about the life cycle of plants. Preparing and planting seeds make a great initial activity that you can come back to over the course of the year to see how your seeds are growing.

Materials needed:

  • Seeds
  • Pots or cups
  • Soil
  • Water
  • Sunlight

Learning outcomes:

  • Builds understanding of plant life cycle and growth process
  • Enhances observation and documentation skills
  • Fosters appreciation for nature and the environment

How to Incorporate Classroom Activities into Your Lesson Plans

Incorporating classroom activities into lesson plans is a great way to engage students while also sticking to your curriculum and helping students achieve learning outcomes. Here are some practical strategies and best practices to seamlessly integrate classroom activities into your lesson plans and instructional activities:

Plan ahead

Plan and design classroom activities that align with your curriculum standards and learning objectives. Consider the specific content and skills you want students to learn and pick activities that reinforce those concepts. Starting with a plan can help you retroactively assess how well your activity achieved your desired outcomes.

Variety is key

Using a variety of classroom activities will help cater to different learning styles and abilities in your classroom. Variety can include activities that involve hands-on learning, group work, or individual tasks. Be sure to have a similar activity routine, no matter what your activity is, to help your students understand your expectations of them.

Differentiate for diverse student needs

Differentiate classroom activities to accommodate the needs, abilities, and interests of your students. Provide options for students to choose from, offer support for struggling students, and challenge advanced learners with extension activities. Learn more about how to implement differentiated instruction in your classroom in our online guide.

Manage logistics

Plan and allocate time for classroom activities carefully to ensure they fit within your lesson plan. Consider the time needed for setup, transitions, and cleanup.

Assess learning

Incorporate formative assessments during and after classroom activities to gauge understanding. Use the results to inform your instruction and make adjustments to future classroom activities as needed.

Need more help with your assessment strategy? Read our guide on effective assessment tools for busy teachers.

Reflect and improve

Reflect on the effectiveness of classroom activities in achieving your learning objectives. Consider feedback from students and make adjustments to improve future activities.

By aligning classroom activities with curriculum standards, differentiating based on students' needs, managing logistics effectively, and reflecting on how the activity went, you can seamlessly incorporate engaging classroom activities into your lesson plans and instructional activities, enhancing student engagement, motivation, and learning outcomes.

Assessment and Evaluation of Classroom Activities

Assessing and evaluating classroom activities is an important step to make sure they are promoting student learning . This process allows you to measure the outcomes of your classroom activities, identify areas for improvement, and make data-informed decisions to enhance the experience the next time around.

Here are some strategies for assessing student performance during classroom activities:

Observation

Observe students during classroom activities to assess their level of engagement, participation, and understanding of the content. You can keep a checklist or rubric to guide your observation and ensure you don’t forget anything during the activity.

Self-assessment

Encourage students to reflect on their own performance during or after classroom activities. Provide them with self-assessment tools, such as exit tickets, reflection journals, checklists, or self-evaluation forms. This helps students develop metacognitive skills and take ownership of their own learning process.

Peer assessment

Incorporating peer assessments into classroom activities encourages students to provide constructive feedback to their peers based on preset criteria. This promotes collaboration, communication skills, and a deeper understanding of the content or skills being assessed. It also can help free up some of your time to assist any students or groups who are struggling with the learning outcomes.

Rubrics and checklists

Develop rubrics or checklists to assess specific learning outcomes or skills targeted by your classroom activities. Use clear criteria and performance indicators to assess student performance objectively. Provide feedback based on the rubrics or checklists to guide students in improving their performance.

Overcoming Challenges with Classroom Activities

Successfully implementing classroom activities come with their own unique challenges. Thankfully, there are many ways to address and overcome these challenges so your early learners receive all the benefits that educational classroom activities provide.

Here are some common challenges that you may face, along with potential solutions:

Managing classroom behavior

Likely the most common challenge you may face is managing classroom behavior during classroom activities. Students may struggle with staying focused, following directions, or working collaboratively.

Solution:

Set clear expectations for behavior during classroom activities and establish routines that students can follow. Communicate these expectations consistently and reinforce positive behaviors when you see them. Use strategies such as classroom rules, and visual cues to create a positive and inclusive classroom environment.

Adapting activities for diverse learners

Another challenge is adapting classroom activities to meet the diverse needs, abilities, and interests of your students. For instance your students may have different learning styles, language abilities, or levels of readiness which will make some students more prepared for an activity than others.

Solution:

Differentiate classroom activities based on the ability of your students to allow every student to achieve the same learning outcome. Offer flexible grouping options, provide additional support for struggling students, and offer extension activities for advanced learners who need more of a challenge.

Integrating technology

Integrating technology into classroom activities can also present challenges if you are not familiar with the technology or have limited access to resources.

Solution:

Take advantage of available technology resources and seek support from colleagues or professional development opportunities to build your own technological competency. Plan ahead and test technology tools or websites before implementing them in the classroom. For example, many educational games like Kodable give you the ability to preview activities beforehand. Have a backup plan in case of technical difficulties to seamlessly transition into a new activity.

Managing time and resources

Another challenge can be managing time and resources to implement activities. You only have so many hours in a day with your students and every minute counts!

Solution:

Plan ahead and allocate time for classroom activities in your lesson plans. Collaborate with your colleagues to share resources, ideas, and best practices for getting in and out of activities efficiently. Prioritize the most effective and relevant activities that align with your curriculum standards and learning objectives first before trying other activities.

Overcoming challenges with classroom activities requires proactive planning, clear expectations, flexible strategies, and a supportive environment. By addressing common concerns you can successfully integrate activities to create an engaging learning experience for your students.

Review

Classroom activities are a powerful tool for enhancing learning in elementary classrooms. They make learning enjoyable, promote hands-on experiential learning, foster social interaction, and cater to diverse learning styles. Use classroom activities to inspire and educate our young learners to set them up for success in their educational journey - Happy teaching!

If you’re looking for a new educational classroom activity to try out in your classroom, consider Kodable! This fun and engaging educational activity helps teach children to learn the basics of computer programming on computers and iPads. Kodable’s free educator plan lets you bring this activity into your classroom at no cost to help prepare your students for their digital future. Try it out today!